Depending on the size and age of your tree, the root system can either be deep underground or visible on the surface of your yard. Roots are there to stabilize your tree and are what allow the tree to get the moisture and nourishment it needs to survive. Here’s what you need to know in order to avoid damaging your tree’s roots system throughout its life.
Avoid Damaging Your Tree’s Roots When Planting
Roots may come to the surface when trees are planted too closely to solid structures, like sidewalks or a home’s foundation. Root surfacing also occurs when trees are not planted deep enough in the ground. A tree with surface roots should be mowed and trimmed around carefully, and it can be helpful to mulch around and between the tree’s exposed roots so as to avoid damaging them. Always plant the right trees in the right spaces to ensure surface roots stay healthy and below-ground.
The Length and Depth of Your Tree’s Root System
The roots of most trees lie within the top two feet of soil. Root systems often spread to the outer edge of the tree’s crown, called the dripline, so that they may soak up the water that drips from the tree’s leaves. Your tree’s root flare, or the area at the base of your tree’s trunk that spreads out the roots, should be visible in order to determine whether your tree was planted at the right depth. It can also give you an idea of how healthy the root system is.
Planting Tips that Consider the Roots
Tree experts follow the general rule that the larger and taller that a tree is known to grow, the further it should be planted from driveways, sidewalks, and other solid structures. Small trees will grow up to 20 feet tall, medium trees can reach 20-40 feet, and large trees are typically 40 feet or taller at maturity. Small trees should be planted at least two feet away from structures, while medium to large trees grow best when planted at least 10 feet from structures.
Hire an Arborist for Help with Your Trees
Finding a local, reputable arborist to care for your trees is a great way to ensure the least amount of damage to your tree’s root system. It’s especially important to have a professional tree service to assist you when yard construction projects occur that may threaten the life of your trees and their roots. Nelson Tree Specialist is here for all of your tree needs, from regular care and maintenance to dead wood removal and specialty arborist services. Call us today for more information.